MD HB670

Prohibits knowingly sending unsolicited obscene images or videos by electronic means when the sender knows or should know the material is unwanted

Defines "obscene material" using the Miller test standard (appeals to prurient interest, patently offensive, lacks serious value) and includes explicit depictions of sexual acts or exposed genitals

Exempts internet service providers, mobile data providers, app operators, streaming services, and health care providers transmitting images for legitimate medical purposes

Allows victims to sue for economic and noneconomic damages including emotional distress; if the recipient expressly forbade such material, statutory damages of $1,500 to $30,000 plus punitive damages may be awarded

Effective date: October 1, 2025