MD SB381

Recorded images from automated traffic enforcement systems (red light cameras, speed cameras, school bus cameras, etc.) must be denied to public inspection, with exceptions only for cited individuals, their attorneys, and agency employees involved in enforcement proceedings

State and local agencies are prohibited from accessing or using recorded images without a warrant, subpoena, or court order unless the use is for traffic enforcement purposes; law enforcement may access retained data with documented requests for legitimate purposes

Agencies must immediately destroy recorded images that do not constitute evidence of a violation; images showing violations may be retained only until 1 year after adjudication concludes or 5 years after capture, whichever is earlier

Automated enforcement systems are prohibited from using facial recognition or other biometric technology, must store data on systems independent from other networks, and must be positioned to avoid capturing identifying images of drivers or pedestrians when possible

Agencies knowingly violating these provisions face fines up to $1,000 per violation; the law takes effect October 1, 2025, with certain provisions tied to termination dates of prior legislation in 2026 and 2029