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MD SB926

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/3/2025

Primary Sponsor

William Smith

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Origin

Senate

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Allows adults with a terminal illness (prognosis of death within 6 months) who have decision-making capacity to request medication from their physician to self-administer to end their life

  • Requires two oral requests (at least 15 days apart), one written request with two witnesses, confirmation by both an attending and consulting physician, and a mental health assessment if either physician questions the patient's judgment

  • Protects health care providers from civil, criminal, or professional liability for participating in good faith, while allowing providers and health care facilities to opt out of participation

  • Classifies death by self-administered medication under this Act as death from natural causes for all legal purposes, including life insurance, health insurance, and annuity contracts

  • Creates felony penalties (up to 10 years imprisonment and/or $10,000 fine) for forging requests, concealing rescissions, or coercing individuals to request aid in dying

Legislative Description

End-of-Life Option Act (The Honorable Elijah E. Cummings and the Honorable Shane E. Pendergrass Act)

Disclosure

Last Action

Hearing canceled

3/6/2025

Committee Referrals

Judicial Proceedings2/3/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available