MD HB1017

Prohibits Maryland state and local governments from approving construction or operation of private immigration detention facilities unless the property is located in a zone that expressly authorizes such facilities

General zoning classifications for government, public, or institutional uses do not qualify as express authorization for private immigration detention facilities

Private entities violating this requirement face civil penalties up to $10,000 per day, with the Attorney General authorized to bring civil enforcement actions and courts empowered to issue injunctive relief

Applies retroactively to any existing agreements for immigration detention facilities, regardless of permits issued or investments made toward construction or renovation

Designated as an emergency bill requiring three-fifths legislative approval, taking effect immediately upon enactment