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MD HB1143

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/11/2026

Primary Sponsor

Lesley Lopez

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Prohibits the Chief Medical Examiner, deputy and assistant medical examiners, and authorized pathologists from using hydrostatic lung tests (lung float tests) when performing perinatal autopsies to determine whether a death was a stillbirth or occurred after a live birth

  • Authorizes parents, guardians, or legal representatives of the autopsy subject to bring civil action against medical examiners or pathologists who violate the lung float test prohibition

  • Adds violation of the lung float test ban as grounds for physician discipline, allowing a disciplinary panel to reprimand, place on probation, or suspend or revoke the license of a physician who violates the provision

  • Takes effect October 1, 2026

Legislative Description

Public Health - Office of the Chief Medical Examiner - Perinatal Autopsies (Lung Float Test Ban)

Death

Last Action

Hearing 3/04 at 1:00 p.m.

2/11/2026

Committee Referrals

Health2/11/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available