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MD HB190

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/14/2026

Primary Sponsor

Christopher Bouchat

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • All Maryland counties and the City of Baltimore must adopt a charter form of government by December 31, 2032

  • Counties not operating under a charter by January 1, 2029 must have their Board of County Commissioners appoint a charter board of 5-9 registered voters to draft a proposed charter within 18 months

  • Charters must provide for election of both a county executive and county council members, with council members elected by voters within councilmanic districts rather than at-large or through combined methods

  • The Board of County Commissioners votes to adopt or reject the proposed charter; if rejected, the charter board has 90 days to revise and resubmit

  • Article XI-F provisions governing code home rule counties will apply only until each county adopts a charter, effectively phasing out the code county system

Legislative Description

Constitutional Amendment - Form of County Government - Requirement to Adopt Charter Home Rule

Counties

Last Action

Hearing 3/04 at 1:00 p.m.

2/20/2026

Committee Referrals

Government, Labor, and Elections1/30/2026
Environment and Transportation1/14/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available