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MD HB596

Bill

Status

Enrolled

4/13/2026

Primary Sponsor

LaToya Nkongolo

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Requires an individual to survive another person by at least 120 hours (5 days) to inherit property; those who do not survive this period are deemed to have predeceased the decedent

  • Repeals Maryland's existing simultaneous death provisions (Sections 10-801 through 10-805) and replaces them with language conforming to the Uniform Simultaneous Death Act

  • Establishes that certified death certificates serve as prima facie evidence of the time of death, and allows circumstantial evidence when no death certificate exists

  • Creates exceptions to the 120-hour survival requirement when a governing instrument (will, trust, deed, insurance policy) explicitly addresses simultaneous deaths or specifies a different survival period

  • Protects payors and third parties from liability when distributing assets in good faith reliance on apparent entitlement, provided they have not received written notice of a disputed claim

  • Takes effect October 1, 2026

Legislative Description

Estates - Maryland Uniform Simultaneous Death Act

Notices

Last Action

Returned Passed

4/13/2026

Committee Referrals

Judicial Proceedings3/23/2026
Judiciary1/28/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available