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MD HB645

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/30/2026

Primary Sponsor

Nick Allen

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Criminalizes intentionally or knowingly providing assisted reproductive treatment using one's own sperm or ovum without the recipient's consent, punishable as a felony with up to 10 years imprisonment and/or a $5,000 fine

  • Establishes civil liability allowing the birth mother, her spouse/domestic partner, or the resulting child to sue for damages

  • Prevailing plaintiffs may recover treatment costs, liquidated damages up to $50,000, compensatory damages, and attorney's fees

  • Children born from violations are entitled to a protective order granting access to the violator's medical records and health history

  • Civil actions must be filed within 10 years after the child turns 18, within 20 years of the treatment, or within 2 years of discovering evidence through DNA analysis

Legislative Description

Criminal Law - Fraud - Assisted Reproductive Treatment

Records

Last Action

Hearing 2/10 at 1:00 p.m.

1/30/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary1/30/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available