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MD SB250
Bill
Status
1/16/2026
Primary Sponsor
Bryan Simonaire
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AI Summary
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Requires an individual to survive another person by at least 120 hours (5 days) to inherit property; those who do not survive by this period are deemed to have predeceased the other individual
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Establishes a "clear and convincing evidence" standard for proving survival, with certified death certificates serving as prima facie evidence of time of death
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Creates rules for co-owners with right of survivorship: if neither can be proven to have survived the other by 120 hours, property is divided equally (one-half to each co-owner's estate)
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Provides exceptions to the 120-hour requirement when governing instruments (wills, trusts, deeds) explicitly address simultaneous deaths or specify different survival periods
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Protects payors and third parties from liability when distributing assets in good faith based on apparent entitlement, while requiring recipients to return property distributed not-for-value if later found to be erroneously received
Legislative Description
Estates - Maryland Uniform Simultaneous Death Act
Notices
Last Action
Hearing 1/29 at 3:00 p.m.
1/17/2026