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MD SB776
Bill
Status
3/6/2026
Primary Sponsor
William Smith
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AI Summary
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Establishes a Commission to investigate the House of Reformation and Instruction for Colored Children, a former juvenile detention facility in Prince George's County where hundreds of children, primarily African American boys, died and were buried in unmarked graves
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Commission membership includes 16 members: legislative appointees, state agency officials (Attorney General as chair, Maryland Historical Trust, Juvenile Services, State Archives), Prince George's County representatives, and up to 6 public members including descendants, academic experts, and civil rights advocates
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Authorizes forensic investigation including archaeological surveys, DNA testing, exhumation of remains, and genealogical research to identify deceased children and locate descendants, with exemptions from standard permit requirements and access to sealed juvenile and medical records
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Requires initial progress report by December 31, 2027 and final report by December 31, 2029 with findings, identified individuals, recommendations for memorial design, reparative measures, and juvenile justice policy reforms
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Takes effect July 1, 2026 and automatically sunsets June 30, 2030; funding provided through state budget with authority to pursue federal grants and private donations
Legislative Description
Commission on the House of Reformation and Instruction for Colored Children - Establishment
Records
Last Action
Referred Government, Labor, and Elections
3/9/2026