MI SB1563

Defines "fetal remains" as a dead fetus or part thereof that has completed at least 8 weeks of gestation or shows skeletal/cartilaginous structures, excluding umbilical cord and placenta.

Requires fetal deaths occurring in Michigan to be reported to the state registrar within 5 days after delivery using a form prescribed by the state registrar.

Reports filed before June 1, 2003 are confidential statistical reports not incorporated into permanent vital records; reports filed on or after June 1, 2003 become permanent vital records documents accessible under the same rules as live birth records.

Mandates that before final disposition of fetal remains from stillbirth or miscarriage, funeral directors or responsible persons must obtain written authorization from the parents, allowing disposition by funeral director, institution, or authorized body donation agency.

Requires physicians performing abortions to arrange for final disposition of fetal remains, with separate cremation required if incineration is chosen; physicians are not required to discuss disposition with the mother or obtain authorization prior to the abortion.

Establishes civil infraction penalties of up to $1,000 per violation for failing to obtain proper authorization for final disposition, and allows civil causes of action for damages including emotional distress.

Takes effect April 1, 2011, contingent on passage of Senate Bills 1561 and 1562.