SB 50 Summary

• Amends Michigan's off-road vehicle (ORV) regulations by updating definitions and operational requirements across multiple code sections.

• Establishes licensing requirements for ORV operation on public lands, forest trails, and designated areas, with exemptions for private property use, free ORV-riding days, and reciprocal agreements with other states.

• Regulates ORV operation by minors under age 16, requiring direct adult supervision and safety certification, with stricter prohibitions on 3-wheeled ATV operation and restrictions on 4-wheeled ATV use by children under 10 years old.

• Sets operational safety standards including helmet and eyewear requirements, equipment specifications (braking systems, lights, mufflers), and noise emission limits, with exceptions for vehicles equipped with protective roofs and safety belts.

• Establishes penalties ranging from civil infractions with fines up to $500 to misdemeanor charges with fines up to $1,000 and up to 90 days imprisonment, including provisions for vehicle impoundment and restoration of damaged lands.