Senate Bill 1020 Summary

• Establishes the "False Claims Act" to allow civil actions against persons who knowingly present false or fraudulent claims to Michigan state or local governments for money, property, or services.

• Creates a "qui tam" private right of action allowing individuals to sue on behalf of the state or local government and receive 15-30% of recovered proceeds, depending on government participation level.

• Imposes civil liability of $6,000-$12,000 per violation plus triple damages, with damages reduced to double damages if the person voluntarily disclosed information within 30 days and fully cooperated with investigations.

• Prohibits retaliation against current or former employees, contractors, or agents who report false claims or participate in enforcement actions, with remedies including reinstatement, back pay, and attorney fees.

• Establishes a 10-year statute of limitations for actions and grants the Attorney General authority to investigate violations and participate in or take over private lawsuits.