MI SB0403

Requires local governments to provide language assistance for elections if more than 5% of voting-eligible population (or 600 individuals starting January 1, 2030) speak a single non-English language with limited English proficiency, or if 10,000+ individuals (or 100+ individuals comprising 2.5%+ starting January 1, 2030) meet these criteria.

Secretary of state must post lists by January 31 of odd-numbered years identifying which local governments must provide language assistance and in which languages, with implementation required by the next state primary election.

Secretary of state shall provide translated materials by certified translators, voting system technology with translated ballot displays, live or remote interpreters, and reimburse local governments for logic and accuracy testing costs.

Creates language access advisory council with municipal and county clerk representatives plus members from each eligible language group to advise on implementation.

Establishes dispute resolution process requiring 30-day negotiation period before civil action, allows courts to award attorney fees, damages, and remedies including special elections or extended voting periods; punitive damages may be imposed for intentional violations or repeated noncompliance.