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MI HB4073
Bill
Status
11/4/2025
Primary Sponsor
David Prestin
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AI Summary
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Eliminates the authority of Department of Natural Resources officers to conduct warrantless searches of boats, vehicles, fish boxes, game bags, and other receptacles when they have probable cause to believe conservation laws are being violated
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Explicitly states that the "open fields doctrine" does not apply to searches conducted by DNR-appointed officers, restricting their ability to enter private property without a warrant
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Retains DNR authority to file complaints, commence proceedings, and prosecute violations of natural resources laws without prosecuting attorney approval or posting security for costs
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Requires wild birds, animals, fish, nets, boats, and hunting/fishing equipment seized as proceeds or instrumentalities of violations to be held by the department subject to court order
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Removes the previous statutory definition of "probable cause" that applied specifically to DNR enforcement actions
Legislative Description
Criminal procedure: warrants; statutory warrant requirement; provide for department of natural resources. Amends sec. 1602 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.1602) & adds sec. 1507.
Criminal procedure: warrants
Last Action
Referred To Committee On Civil Rights, Judiciary, And Public Safety
11/6/2025