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MI HB4094

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/19/2025

Primary Sponsor

Penelope Tsernoglou

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

103rd Legislature

AI Summary

  • Removes felony conviction as a permanent disqualification for jury service, instead disqualifying only those currently incarcerated or on probation or parole

  • Prohibits courts from disqualifying jurors for cause based solely on criminal record, except when the prior conviction is for a crime similar to the one being tried

  • Bans exclusion of prospective jurors from civil or criminal juries based on protected status under the Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act (including race, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, and other categories)

  • Creates rebuttable presumption against peremptory challenges based on a juror's distrust of law enforcement, belief in racial profiling, or personal/family experience with arrests or convictions

  • Automatically invalidates peremptory challenges based on living in a high-crime neighborhood, having a child outside marriage, or receiving state benefits

  • Takes effect one year after enactment

Legislative Description

Courts: juries; prospective jurors with certain criminal records and protected statuses; amend eligibility for service and peremptory challenges. Amends sec. 1307a of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1307a) & adds secs. 1307b & 1356.

Crimes: other

Last Action

Bill Electronically Reproduced 02/19/2025

2/19/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary2/19/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available