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MI HB4596

Bill

Status

Engrossed

9/24/2025

Primary Sponsor

Jennifer Wortz

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

103rd Legislature

AI Summary

  • Extends the timeline for dismissing charges against defendants found incompetent to stand trial to the later of 15 months after the initial incompetency determination OR 15 months after admission to a state treatment facility for competency restoration

  • Modifies the maximum duration of competency treatment orders to 15 months from the date of admission to a state facility (rather than from the incompetency determination), or 1/3 of the maximum possible sentence, whichever is lesser

  • Expands prosecutors' ability to refile charges after dismissal due to incompetency from only life imprisonment cases to all felony cases, with no time limit for refiling

  • Retains the existing time-limited refiling provision for misdemeanor charges (within a period equal to 1/3 of the maximum possible sentence)

  • Takes effect 90 days after enactment

Legislative Description

Criminal procedure: other; dismissal of charges against a defendant determined incompetent to stand trial; revise. Amends secs. 1034 & 1044 of 1974 PA 258 (MCL 330.2034 & 330.2044).

Criminal procedure: other

Last Action

Referred To Committee On Civil Rights, Judiciary, And Public Safety

9/29/2025

Committee Referrals

Civil Rights, Judiciary, And Public Safety9/29/2025
Judiciary6/10/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available