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MI HB4991

Bill

Status

Introduced

9/18/2025

Primary Sponsor

Kara Hope

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

103rd Legislature

AI Summary

  • Increases minimum damages for unlawful eviction from $200 to $2,000, or $200 per day for ongoing unlawful conduct, whichever is greater than actual damages

  • Authorizes judges or juries to award exemplary (punitive) damages when defendants violate court orders, allow unlawful conduct to persist more than 24 hours, engage in repeated patterns of illegal eviction, or commit other aggravating acts

  • Permits an additional 10% civil fine on exemplary damages for egregious conduct, with proceeds deposited into the Michigan Housing and Community Development Fund

  • Expands the definition of unlawful interference with possessory interest to include violations of section 5714(1), making clear the listed prohibited actions are not exhaustive

  • Contingent on enactment of House Bill 4985 of the 103rd Legislature

Legislative Description

Civil procedure: evictions; award for unlawful eviction; modify. Amends sec. 2918 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2918). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4985'25

Civil procedure: evictions

Last Action

Bill Electronically Reproduced 09/18/2025

9/24/2025

Committee Referrals

Regulatory Reform9/18/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available