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MI HB5281

Bill

Status

Introduced

11/12/2025

Primary Sponsor

Mike Harris

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

103rd Legislature

AI Summary

  • Requires consumer litigation funding companies and commercial litigation financiers to register with the Michigan Department of Insurance and Financial Services, paying $10,000 initial and renewal fees every two years

  • Caps charges on consumer litigation funding at 36% annually and prohibits prepayment penalties, mandatory arbitration clauses, and waivers of the right to a jury trial

  • Mandates detailed disclosure requirements in consumer litigation funding contracts, including funded amounts, itemized charges, payment schedules, and a 10-business-day cancellation period

  • Prohibits litigation funding companies from influencing legal strategy, settlement decisions, or attorney selection, and bars them from paying referral fees to attorneys, law firms, or healthcare providers

  • Bans foreign entities of concern and persons from foreign countries of concern (including those on federal sanctions lists) from participating in litigation funding agreements in Michigan

Legislative Description

Financial institutions: other; third-party litigation funding transparency; provide for. Creates new act.

Civil procedure: civil actions

Last Action

Bill Electronically Reproduced 11/12/2025

11/13/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary11/12/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available