MN HF3159

Modifies the purpose of permanency laws to prioritize placement with relatives through adoption or custody transfer before considering nonrelative caregivers.

Establishes that when a child cannot return home, courts must give preference to permanency dispositions placing the child with a relative through termination of parental rights and adoption, guardianship to the commissioner, or transfer of permanent legal and physical custody.

Allows courts to consider nonrelative caregiver placements, including adoption, only if no relative is available or if placement with a relative is not in the child's best interests.

Requires courts to consider permanent alternative homes available both inside and outside the state when determining placement away from parents.

Maintains that the best interests of the child are the paramount consideration in all permanent placement proceedings, with special provisions for American Indian children under the Indian Child Welfare Act.