MN HF4235

Smartphone software and applications that share geolocation information, allow remote reading of texts, or enable remote access to microphone or camera must appear as conspicuous icons and require two-factor authentication at installation, seven days after installation, and every 30 days thereafter.

Prohibits individuals from installing applications or software on another person's smartphone to collect, record, or share geolocation information, microphone or camera data, or texts without exceptions for parents/guardians of minor children, schools with notice, employers with notice, and law enforcement with warrants.

Makes it unlawful to use a device to track another person's geolocation information without consent, with exceptions for parents/guardians of minors, emergency responders assisting persons in danger, law enforcement with proper authorization, and publicly accessible geolocation systems.

Individuals whose geolocation information, texts, camera, or microphone data was accessed or shared may sue for damages including general and special damages, financial losses, mental anguish damages, court costs, and reasonable attorney fees.

Effective date is August 1, 2022.