MO HB2054

Defines industrial hemp as cannabis sativa plants with THC concentration not exceeding 0.3% on a dry weight basis, or seeds intended for agricultural use, and excludes it from controlled substance definitions.

Permits any person without prior felony or drug-related misdemeanor convictions to legally grow and cultivate industrial hemp.

Establishes that in possession cases where a defendant claims the substance is industrial hemp, the defendant bears the burden of proof to demonstrate it is not a controlled substance.

Creates a licensing system administered by the Missouri Department of Agriculture requiring growers and handlers to obtain permits, maintain plant monitoring systems, and undergo background checks and inspections.

Establishes civil penalties of $2,500 to $50,000 for violations of industrial hemp licensing requirements, permit conditions, or department regulations.