MO SB916

Repeals sections 1.302 and 1.307, RSMo, and replaces them with a new section 1.302 relating to the free exercise of religion.

Prohibits governmental authorities from substantially burdening a person's free exercise of religion unless the burden is essential to further a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means to achieve that interest.

Defines "exercise of religion" as an act or refusal to act substantially motivated by sincere religious belief, regardless of whether the practice is compulsory or central to a larger religious system.

Applies to state and local laws, resolutions, ordinances, and executive orders adopted before or after August 28, 2014, and provides a claim or defense for violations of free exercise rights.

Specifies that the law does not authorize harm to others, possession of prohibited weapons, failure to provide child support, or denial of life-threatening health care, and does not establish a defense based on federal, state, or local civil rights discrimination laws; however, allows incarcerated individuals reasonable requests for prayer, clergy access, non-violent religious materials, and dietary accommodations.