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MO HB967
Bill
Status
2/17/2015
Primary Sponsor
Brandon Ellington
Click for details
AI Summary
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Requires criminal justice entities to use "blind" or "blinded" lineup administrators who do not know which person the eyewitness is viewing, unless documenting why this creates an undue burden
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Mandates specific lineup composition rules: at least 5 fillers for photo lineups and 4 fillers for live lineups, all resembling the eyewitness's description of the perpetrator in significant features like face, weight, build, and skin tone
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Requires law enforcement to record the eyewitness's complete description of the perpetrator before any lineup, including observation conditions such as lighting, distance, weather, and any impairments like alcohol or drugs
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Entitles defendants to a pretrial evidentiary hearing on eyewitness identification reliability, with courts required to suppress evidence when there is a substantial probability of misidentification due to noncompliance
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Directs the Department of Public Safety to create and conduct training programs for law enforcement on eyewitness identification methods and scientific findings regarding these procedures
Legislative Description
Requires any criminal justice entity conducting eyewitness identifications to adopt specific procedures for conducting photo and live lineups that meet specified requirements
Last Action
Referred: Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness(H)
3/31/2015