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MO HB2536
Bill
Status
1/7/2026
Primary Sponsor
Becky Laubinger
Click for details
AI Summary
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Adds statutory definitions of "female," "male," and "sex" to Missouri law, defining sex based on reproductive biology (egg production for females, sperm production for males)
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Requires covered entities (correctional centers, juvenile detention facilities, public buildings, public schools, and state higher education institutions) to designate multi-occupancy restrooms, changing rooms, and sleeping quarters for exclusive use by one sex
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Creates a private cause of action allowing individuals to sue covered entities for declaratory and injunctive relief, plus attorney fees, if they encounter someone of the opposite sex in a sex-designated facility or are required to share sleeping quarters with the opposite sex (2-year statute of limitations)
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Removes the August 28, 2027 sunset provision from existing law prohibiting students from competing in athletics designated for the opposite biological sex, making the restriction permanent
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Includes exceptions for custodial duties, medical assistance, law enforcement, emergencies, and athletic coaching, and permits accommodations for ADA-protected persons, young children, and elderly individuals requiring aid
Legislative Description
Establishes definitions and provisions for the protection of women
Last Action
HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 9 NOES: 5 PRESENT: 0
3/16/2026