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MO HJR153

Joint Resolution

Status

Introduced

1/7/2026

Primary Sponsor

Darin Chappell

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Proposes a constitutional amendment to replace Missouri's nonpartisan judicial selection system (Missouri Plan) with gubernatorial appointment of all judges, subject to Senate confirmation

  • Applies to judges of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, circuit courts, and associate circuit judges statewide, eliminating the current distinction where only St. Louis and Jackson County use the nonpartisan commission system

  • Changes judicial term lengths to a uniform seven years for all judges, replacing the current terms of twelve years for appellate judges, six years for circuit judges, and four years for associate circuit judges

  • Eliminates the nonpartisan judicial commissions that currently nominate candidates for the governor to choose from, as well as retention elections where voters decide whether to keep judges in office

  • Judges in office as of January 1, 2027, would serve the remainder of their current terms, after which positions would be filled through the new appointment process; the amendment would be submitted to voters at the November 2026 general election

Legislative Description

Proposes a constitutional amendment changing how judges are selected to certain courts and the terms the judges may serve

Last Action

Public Hearing Completed (H)

3/11/2026

Committee Referrals

General Laws3/9/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available