MO SB1039

Repeals existing section 435.014, RSMo and creates five new sections (435.300-435.312) establishing a comprehensive framework for alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in civil cases, including mediation, arbitration, and early neutral evaluation

Courts may refer civil cases to nonbinding ADR by rule or order, with parties having 30 days to request a different ADR process, delay proceedings, or file a motion for relief from the referral

ADR communications are generally inadmissible as evidence and protected from discovery, with narrow exceptions for mandated abuse/neglect reporting, substantial threats of bodily harm, communications used to plan or conceal crimes, and professional misconduct claims

Neutrals must disclose conflicts of interest and cannot be subpoenaed to disclose ADR communications, with limited exception for testifying that a written agreement was signed in their presence

Settlement agreements reached through ADR must be in writing to be binding, and ADR processes in consumer contracts for goods or services must be independently administered