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MO SB1437
Bill
Status
1/7/2026
Primary Sponsor
Nick Schroer
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AI Summary
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Increases minimum and maximum prison terms for all felony classes: Class A felonies rise from 10-30 years to 15-40 years, Class B from 5-15 years to 10-20 years, Class C from 3-10 years to 5-15 years, Class D from up to 7 years to 3-10 years, and Class E from up to 4 years to 2-5 years
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Requires mandatory sentencing enhancements for repeat offenders: prior felony offenders convicted of a new felony must be sentenced at one class higher, persistent felony offenders at two classes higher, with persistent felony offenders convicted of Class A felonies receiving mandatory life imprisonment
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Prohibits plea bargaining for 26 specified serious offenses including first-degree murder, rape, kidnapping, robbery, burglary, armed criminal action, and arson, except when there is insufficient evidence to prove the case
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Subjects prosecuting attorneys to immediate removal from office for failing to charge eligible defendants with sentencing enhancements or for violating plea bargaining restrictions, with the attorney general authorized to file removal complaints
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Circuit judges who fail to impose required sentencing enhancements or accept prohibited plea bargains constitute willful neglect of duty and forfeit their office, subject to quo warranto proceedings initiated by the attorney general
Legislative Description
Modifies provisions relating to repeat offenders
Last Action
Second Read and Referred S Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
2/5/2026