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MO SJR114

Joint Resolution

Status

Introduced

1/20/2026

Primary Sponsor

Brad Hudson

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Proposes a constitutional amendment to change how Missouri Supreme Court and Court of Appeals judges are selected, shifting from the nonpartisan judicial commission system (Missouri Plan) to direct gubernatorial appointment with Senate confirmation

  • Reduces term lengths for Supreme Court and Court of Appeals judges from 12 years to 7 years

  • Eliminates the Appellate Judicial Commission, which currently nominates candidates for appellate court vacancies; retains the nonpartisan commission system only for circuit and associate circuit judges in St. Louis City and Jackson County

  • Current appellate judges in office as of January 1, 2027, would complete their existing terms before the new appointment process applies

  • Would be submitted to Missouri voters at the November 2026 general election or a special election called by the governor

Legislative Description

Modifies the selection and terms of judges of the Supreme Court and of the Court of Appeals

Last Action

Second Read and Referred S Fiscal Oversight Committee

2/5/2026

Committee Referrals

Fiscal Oversight2/5/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available