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MO SJR116

Joint Resolution

Status

Introduced

1/27/2026

Primary Sponsor

Cindy O'Laughlin

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Submits a constitutional amendment to Missouri voters in November 2026 to replace the current merit-based judicial selection system (Missouri Plan) with nonpartisan elections for Supreme Court and Court of Appeals judges

  • Reduces terms for Supreme Court and Court of Appeals judges from 12 years to 6 years, and imposes a two consecutive term limit for these positions

  • Establishes the chief justice of the Supreme Court as a separately elected statewide position, with two Supreme Court judges elected from each of the three appellate districts

  • Requires candidates to qualify for the ballot through either a nominating petition signed by 100 district voters or nomination by the Appellate Judicial Commission; top two primary vote-getters advance to the general election

  • Maintains the existing nonpartisan commission-based appointment system for circuit and associate circuit judges in St. Louis City and Jackson County, while allowing judicial candidates to declare party support and conduct campaigns under the same contribution limits as gubernatorial races

Legislative Description

Modifies provisions relating to judges of the Supreme Court and of the Court of Appeals, including length of terms, term limits, and nonpartisan elections

Last Action

Second Read and Referred S Fiscal Oversight Committee

2/5/2026

Committee Referrals

Fiscal Oversight2/5/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available