MS HB1050

Revises Section 97-27-14 to require specific intent to transmit an infectious disease rather than knowingly exposing another person to HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.

Establishes three affirmative defenses to prosecution: the recipient knew of the defendant's positive status before exposure, the infectious disease was not actually transmitted, or the defendant took measures to prevent transmission.

Defines "infectious disease" as a nonairborne or nonrespiratory disease spread person-to-person that is fatal or causes disabling long-term consequences without lifelong treatment.

Modifies the "endangerment by bodily substance" crime to require specific intent to transmit an infectious disease to corrections employees, facility visitors, or prisoners, removing references to contact with bodily fluids.

Changes misdemeanor penalty to up to one year in county jail and/or a fine up to $1,000, effective July 1, 2025.