MT HB797

Creates the "Expanding Physician Access Act" to allow internationally-trained physicians to obtain provisional medical licenses in Montana when sponsored by a healthcare provider, targeting physician shortages in rural and primary care settings.

Requires international physician applicants to hold a medical doctorate, have 5 years of good standing with their home country's licensing body, complete residency or 7 years of practice post-doctorate, pass all three USMLE steps, and obtain ECFMG certification.

Provisional licenses automatically convert to full licenses after 3 years of continuous active practice in Montana, after which physicians may leave their sponsoring employer.

Authorizes the board to revoke provisional licenses if the physician loses employment with a Montana healthcare provider or if there is clear and convincing evidence of violations of medical safety, competency, or conduct standards.

Physicians may apply for provisional licensure before obtaining federal work authorization but cannot begin practicing until work authorization is secured.