MT SB410

Medical and research facilities in Montana are prohibited from using genetic sequencers or sequencing software produced by foreign adversaries (as defined in 15 CFR 791.4), including state-owned enterprises or companies domiciled in those nations

All genetic sequencing data from Montana must be stored within the United States, with remote access from outside the U.S. requiring written consent from individuals whose data would be accessed

Facilities must submit annual attorney-certified compliance documentation to the Attorney General by December 31, with failure to comply constituting perjury

Violations carry $10,000 fines per instance—each individual genome sequenced with prohibited equipment counts as a separate violation, as does each instance of storing data outside the U.S.

Individuals whose genetic information is used in a violation may recover minimum damages of $5,000 per unique use, and whistleblower protections apply to employees reporting violations