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MT SB42

Bill

Status

Failed

5/23/2025

Primary Sponsor

Daniel Emrich

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Supreme Court justices, district court judges, justices of the peace, and municipal court judges would be nominated and elected on partisan ballots through party primaries, replacing Montana's current nonpartisan judicial election system

  • Political parties would be permitted to contribute to judicial candidates and endorse them, repealing the existing prohibition on party contributions to judicial campaigns

  • Independent judicial candidates would participate in a separate primary election and must receive at least 5% of votes cast for the lowest successful candidate in the most recent primary to advance to the general election

  • Incumbent judges running unopposed would face a retention vote on the general election ballot with party designation displayed, asking voters whether the judge should be retained for another term

  • Signature requirements for independent judicial candidates filing by petition would be reduced from 5% to 3% of votes cast for the successful candidate in the last general election for that office

Legislative Description

Provide for the partisan election of judges and justices

Elections

Last Action

(S) Died in Process

5/23/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary2/28/2025
Judiciary1/8/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available