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MT SB430

Bill

Status

Passed

5/12/2025

Primary Sponsor

John Esp

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Origin

Senate

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Montana State Hospital and the Department of Public Health and Human Services cannot be held in contempt for refusing to admit patients when no bed is available, admission would exceed licensed capacity, or required medical records have not been received

  • Expands the definition of "emergency situation" to include cases where a person's criminal charges were dismissed due to being found unfit to proceed and incapable of restoration, and adds situations reflecting a "consistent and pervasive history" of inability to meet basic needs

  • Designates the Montana State Hospital as a "placement of last resort," requiring courts and professionals to prioritize placement at community facilities, behavioral health inpatient facilities, or other appropriate treatment options first

  • Limits commitment of individuals with primary diagnoses of Alzheimer's disease, dementia, or traumatic brain injury to only those who have caused injury, pose imminent danger, or will predictably become dangerous to themselves or others

  • Grants the Department of Public Health and Human Services standing to petition for dismissal of court orders prohibiting patient discharge, with hearings required within 5 business days

Legislative Description

Generally revise laws related to civil commitment and emergency detention of mentally ill persons

Revenue, State

Last Action

Chapter Number Assigned

5/16/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary4/7/2025
Judiciary2/24/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available