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MT SB464

Bill

Status

Passed

5/8/2025

Primary Sponsor

Dennis Lenz

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Courts must appoint a special advocate for any child alleged to be abused or neglected in judicial proceedings; if unavailable, an attorney or other qualified person may serve instead
  • Special advocates must be at least 21 years old, commit to minimum 1 year of service, complete background checks, screening interviews, and preservice training on child abuse recognition, cultural awareness, child development, and court processes
  • Special advocates are prohibited from accepting compensation, having conflicts of interest, being related to case parties, or using their position to seek gifts or privileges
  • Duties include conducting independent reviews, interviewing and observing the child, accessing court/medical/school records, preparing written reports, appearing in proceedings, monitoring cases to completion, and facilitating reunification or alternative permanent placement
  • Special advocate confidentiality obligations continue after case dismissal; parties may petition for removal if advocate fails to perform duties; provision removes prior court authority to assign counsel at court expense for guardians ad litem or special advocates

Legislative Description

Revise laws related to appointment of special advocates in abuse and neglect cases

Minors

Last Action

Chapter Number Assigned

5/13/2025

Committee Referrals

Human Services3/17/2025
Public Health, Welfare, and Safety2/25/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available