NC S156

Clarifies that domestic violence misdemeanor under G.S. 14-32.5 applies to use or attempt to use physical force or threats of deadly weapon against current or former spouses, parents, guardians, cohabitants, persons similarly situated to spouses/parents/guardians, and persons in current or recent former dating relationships.

Defines "dating relationship" as a relationship between individuals who have or have within the preceding 12 months had a continuing serious relationship of a romantic or intimate nature, determined by considering length, nature, frequency and type of interaction, excluding casual acquaintances or ordinary business/social fraternization.

Adds G.S. 14-32.5 violations to habitual misdemeanor assault statute, allowing prior convictions for domestic violence misdemeanor to count toward habitual assault charges if two or more prior convictions occurred within 15 years.

Authorizes warrantless arrest by law enforcement officers for misdemeanor violations of G.S. 14-32.5 and requires judges to preside over pretrial release determinations for defendants charged with G.S. 14-32.5 violations.

Applies law to offenses committed and protective order actions filed on or after December 1, 2024.