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NH HB1509

Bill

Status

Introduced

12/10/2025

Primary Sponsor

Douglas Trottier

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Creates a new exception to judicial immunity in New Hampshire, allowing civil negligence lawsuits against judges who make bail decisions under RSA 597

  • Judges can be held liable when they release a defendant charged with domestic violence (RSA 631:2-b), any felony, or any offense committed while already out on bail, and that defendant subsequently commits a crime or intentional tort causing physical or financial injury to another person

  • Victims who suffer injury, or the estate/next of kin of deceased victims, may bring civil actions against the judge who made the release decision

  • Courts are prohibited from applying judicial immunity doctrine when the specified conditions are met

  • Effective date of January 1, 2027, with estimated fiscal impact of $0 to $250,000 annually depending on the number of civil actions filed

Legislative Description

Relative to judicial immunity and permitting civil actions against judicial officers for certain criminal bail decisions.

Last Action

Inexpedient to Legislate: Motion Adopted Voice Vote 02/12/2026 House Journal 4

2/12/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary12/10/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available