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NJ A1529
Bill
Status
1/9/2024
Primary Sponsor
Gerard Scharfenberger
Click for details
AI Summary
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Eliminates the duty to retreat for persons in possession, control, or lawfully present in a dwelling, allowing them to stand their ground and use force, including deadly force, when reasonably necessary to prevent imminent death, serious bodily harm, or violent crimes
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Creates a legal presumption that a person had reasonable fear of imminent death or serious bodily harm when using defensive force against someone unlawfully and forcibly entering a dwelling or occupied vehicle, or attempting to remove someone against their will
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Excludes the presumption of reasonable fear in specific situations, including when the intruder is lawfully present and not subject to a protective order, when the person removed is a child in lawful custody, or when the defender is engaged in criminal activity
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Protects law enforcement officers by excluding the presumption when an officer enters a dwelling or vehicle while performing official duties and properly identifies themselves
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Repeals the current N.J.S.2C:3-6 law governing use of force in defense of premises and takes effect 90 days after enactment
Legislative Description
Establishes "Stand Your Ground" self-defense law.
Judiciary
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee
1/9/2024