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NJ A867
Bill
Status
1/13/2026
Primary Sponsor
Gerard Scharfenberger
Click for details
AI Summary
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Eliminates the duty to retreat for persons in lawful possession or control of a dwelling, allowing them to "stand their ground" and use force, including deadly force, when reasonably believing it necessary to prevent imminent death, serious bodily harm, or a violent crime.
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Creates a legal presumption that a person has reasonable fear of imminent death or serious bodily harm when someone unlawfully and forcibly enters their dwelling or occupied vehicle, or attempts to remove another person against their will.
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Excludes the presumption in specific circumstances, including when the intruder is a law enforcement officer acting in official duties, when the intruder has lawful custody of a child being removed, or when the defender is engaged in criminal activity.
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Defines "crimes involving violence" to include murder, aggravated assault, robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, burglary, arson, sexual assault, stalking, and any crime involving use or threat of physical force.
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Repeals existing N.J.S.2C:3-6 (current law on use of force in defense of premises) and takes effect 90 days after enactment.
Legislative Description
Establishes "Stand Your Ground" self-defense law.
Judiciary
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee
1/13/2026