NJ S2129

Prohibits knowingly or recklessly disclosing "deepfake" audio or visual media within 90 days of an election with intent to deceive voters about a candidate, public question, or the election itself

First violation is a fourth-degree crime punishable by up to 18 months imprisonment and/or a fine up to $10,000; second or subsequent violations are third-degree crimes with 3-5 years imprisonment and/or fines up to $15,000

Registered voters may seek injunctive relief to stop distribution of prohibited deepfakes, and candidates depicted in such media may sue for damages and attorney's fees

Exempts media with disclaimers stating "This work contains manipulated images or sound," as well as content used for satire, parody, news reporting, teaching, or research with clear identification

Does not apply to internet service providers, AI technology developers, broadcasting stations, or advertising platforms whose role is limited to selling ad time/space under federal law protections