NJ S317

County agriculture development boards (CADBs) in New Jersey would be authorized to establish mentoring programs where experienced farmers provide guidance and assistance to beginning farmers.

Counties and CADBs could resell or lease preserved farmland acquired in fee simple to beginning farmers at prices below what the county originally paid for the land.

"Beginning farmer" is defined as someone who has never farmed, has farmed in New Jersey for 10 years or less, or qualifies as a first-time farmer under federal tax code 26 U.S.C. s.147(c)(2).

Resold or leased land must retain agricultural deed restrictions, with proceeds dedicated to farmland preservation; the State's pro rata share of proceeds may be reduced to reflect the discounted price paid by beginning farmers.

The bill addresses the aging farmer population, noting the average New Jersey farmer is 59.7 years old compared to the national average of 57.5 years, with both figures increasing approximately 1.6% annually since 1994.