NY S02965

Prohibits surgical devocalization (debarking) of dogs and cats except when performed by a state-licensed veterinarian and only when medically necessary to treat physical illness, disease, injury, or congenital abnormality causing pain, or as a final alternative to euthanasia after behavioral modification has failed.

Requires veterinarians performing devocalization to document medical necessity in the animal's treatment record and report the aggregate number of procedures annually to the Commissioner of Education by March 30th.

Defines "devocalization" as a surgical procedure on the larynx or vocal cords intended to reduce or eliminate vocal sounds, including procedures referred to as debarking, silencing, or bark softening.

Establishes criminal penalties of up to 90 days imprisonment and/or a fine not exceeding $500 for unauthorized devocalization; veterinarians who violate the law face potential revocation or suspension of their license.

Takes effect 90 days after becoming law; directs the Commissioners of Agriculture and Markets and Education to promulgate necessary rules and regulations for enforcement.