NY S01761

Establishes "first responder safety zones" as marked areas adjacent to facilities where fire vehicles, police vehicles, ambulances, or emergency ambulance service vehicles are stationed, protected by road markings and signage.

Requires motorists to yield the right of way to emergency vehicles displaying red, white, blue, or green lights traveling within or entering first responder safety zones, with first violation punishable by fine of up to $500 and second violation up to $1,000.

Sets maximum speed limit of 15 miles per hour in first responder safety zones and establishes graduated penalties for violations: $90-$300 for exceeding limit by 10 mph or less, $180-$600 or up to 15 days imprisonment for exceeding by more than 10 mph, and $360-$1,200 or up to 30 days imprisonment for exceeding by more than 30 mph.

Requires first responder safety zones to be marked with signage at each end and white hash marks on the road surface, meeting Department of Transportation standards and Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices requirements.

Authorizes state Department of Transportation, cities, villages, and certain towns to establish 15 miles per hour speed limits in first responder safety zones; takes effect 180 days after enactment.