NY A00479

Authorizes the state board of elections to mandate all county boards of elections use ranked choice voting for state, local, and federal primary elections starting in 2025 and each year thereafter, excluding presidential primaries.

Defines ranked choice voting as a method where voters rank candidates by preference, with the lowest-vote candidate eliminated each round until two candidates remain to advance to the general election.

Requires all candidates for an office be listed on a single primary ballot with party designations, allowing all registered voters to vote regardless of party affiliation.

Mandates ballots allow voters to rank up to five candidates by numbered preference, with instructions stating that ranking additional candidates will not harm a first-choice candidate's chances.

Directs the state board of elections to conduct a voter education campaign explaining the ranked choice voting system, ballot design, and voting method.