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NY A04380

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/4/2025

Primary Sponsor

Jeff Gallahan

Click for details

Origin

Assembly

2025-2026 General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Courts must allow witnesses under 18 years old or those with developmental disabilities to use a courthouse facility dog while testifying if one is available, and may allow any other witness to use one at the court's discretion

  • Courthouse facility dogs and certified handlers are authorized to access courthouses, public transportation, children's advocacy centers, schools, law enforcement agencies, prosecutors' offices, medical facilities, and other locations related to their duties

  • Parties seeking to use a courthouse facility dog must file a motion establishing the dog's credentials, insurance, the relationship between the witness and dog, and reasons why the dog would reduce anxiety and help elicit testimony

  • In jury trials, courts must ensure the jury cannot observe the dog before, during, or after testimony, and must provide jury instructions to prevent prejudice from the dog's presence upon request

  • Courthouse facility dogs must graduate from an accredited assistance dog organization program and be handled by certified professionals working in the legal system, such as victim advocates, forensic interviewers, or prosecuting attorneys

Legislative Description

Authorizes courts to exercise discretion permitting a courthouse facility dog for use by witnesses to be used in any judicial proceeding; provides that courts with an available courthouse facility dog must allow a witness under eighteen years of age, or who has a developmental disability, to use a courthouse facility dog to accompany such person while testifying in court; allows any witness who does not meet the criteria of being under eighteen years of age or having a developmental disability to use a courthouse facility dog, if available, to accompany them while testifying in court; defines terms; makes related provisions.

Last Action

referred to judiciary

1/7/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary2/4/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available