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NY A09638

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/21/2026

Primary Sponsor

Emily Gallagher

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Origin

Assembly

2025-2026 General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Prohibits employers from using wage-fixing algorithms combined with personal or behavioral data to set or recommend employee wages or compensation
  • Defines "wage-fixing algorithm" as computational processes using data mining, machine learning, or automated decision-making for wage determination, but excludes tools based solely on job requirements, performance, qualifications, labor market conditions, or cost of living
  • "Personal data" includes identifiers, financial information, purchasing history, social media activity, browsing history, protected characteristics, biometric data, and inferences creating behavioral profiles
  • Allows enforcement by the Attorney General or harmed workers through civil action, with damages of actual harm or $3,000 (whichever is larger), plus treble damages for willful violations and disgorgement of profits
  • Places burden of proof on employers to demonstrate wage differences resulted from lawful factors, and protects workers from retaliation for reporting violations

Legislative Description

Prohibits the use of a wage-fixing algorithm in combination with personal or behavioral data to set or recommend wages or compensation; defines terms; establishes penalties for violations of such prohibition.

Last Action

referred to labor

1/21/2026

Committee Referrals

Labor1/21/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available