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NY S07180

Bill

Status

Introduced

4/3/2025

Primary Sponsor

Cordell Cleare

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Origin

Senate

2025-2026 General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Requires New York's model law enforcement use of force policy to comply with United Nations basic principles on use of force and firearms and the UN code of conduct for law enforcement officials

  • Establishes strict restrictions on lethal force, permitting its use only when an officer or third person faces an imminent threat of death or serious bodily harm and less extreme measures would be ineffective

  • Prohibits use of lethal force to detain fleeing felons except when the person offers armed resistance posing an immediate threat to life and less extreme measures would fail

  • Mandates a three-tier investigation system for use of force incidents: internal agency investigation with disciplinary sanctions, external community oversight body review with termination authority, and state attorney general investigation when lethal force is deemed improper

  • Requires data collection and public reporting on all police use of lethal force incidents, upstream preventative measures to reduce police contact in situations prone to excessive force, and community oversight review of any changes to use of force policies

Legislative Description

Requires the state's model law enforcement use of force policy to conform to the United Nations basic principles on the use of force and firearms by law enforcement officials and the United Nations code of conduct for law enforcement officials.

Last Action

REFERRED TO CODES

1/7/2026

Committee Referrals

Codes4/3/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available