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NY S07352
Bill
Status
4/10/2025
Primary Sponsor
Andrew Lanza
Click for details
AI Summary
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Shifts the burden of proof in child non-support prosecutions by making inability to pay an affirmative defense that defendants must prove, rather than requiring prosecutors to prove the defendant was able to pay
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Removes language from both second degree (Class A misdemeanor) and first degree (Class E felony) non-support statutes that required the person to be "able" to provide support as part of the offense definition
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Preserves the exception that defendants cannot claim inability to pay as a defense if they voluntarily terminated employment, voluntarily reduced earning capacity, or failed to diligently seek employment while employable
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Applies to non-support cases involving children under 16 (for those with care/custody) and under 18 (for those with court-ordered child support obligations)
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Takes effect on the first of November following enactment
Legislative Description
Makes the inability to pay child support an affirmative defense to non-support of child offenses, rather than an element of such offenses.
Last Action
REFERRED TO CODES
1/7/2026