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NY S08391

Bill

Status

Passed

12/11/2025

Primary Sponsor

Michael Gianaris

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2025-2026 General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Expands the definition of "digital replica" to include any highly realistic computer-generated representation of a person's voice or visual likeness in sound recordings, images, or audiovisual works where the person did not actually perform or where their performance was materially altered

  • Removes the requirement that unauthorized digital replica use must be "likely to deceive the public" to be actionable, instead requiring only that the use was made with knowledge it was unauthorized

  • Eliminates the safe harbor provision that allowed use of digital replicas with a conspicuous disclaimer stating the use was not authorized by rights holders

  • Adds streaming services to the list of media platforms protected from liability unless they had actual knowledge of unauthorized use of a deceased performer's digital replica

  • Creates a notice-and-takedown framework requiring platforms that display or license works to remove digital replicas after receiving good faith notice from rights holders that the content is unauthorized

Legislative Description

Relates to the right of publicity; amends the definitions of "deceased performer", "deceased personality" and "digital replica" in relation to the right of publicity; relates to the use of a deceased performer's digital replica without authorization by the applicable right holder.

Last Action

SIGNED CHAP.616

12/11/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary6/13/2025
Rules6/6/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available